USMLE Practice Questions (Timer Mode)
1. A 60-year-old male presents with chest pain on exertion relieved by rest. What is the most likely diagnosis?
A. PericarditisB. Stable angina
C. Myocarditis
D. Aortic dissection
Explanation: Exertional chest pain relieved by rest is classic for ischemic heart disease due to fixed coronary obstruction.
2. A patient presents with sudden unilateral weakness and slurred speech. What is the most likely diagnosis?
A. MigraineB. Stroke
C. Seizure
D. Brain tumor
Explanation: Acute focal neurological deficits suggest cerebrovascular accident.
3. A chronic smoker presents with progressive dyspnea and chronic cough. What is the most likely condition?
A. AsthmaB. COPD
C. Pneumonia
D. Tuberculosis
Explanation: Smoking is the main risk factor for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
4. A patient has fever, productive cough, and chest pain. Which diagnosis is most likely?
A. AsthmaB. Pneumonia
C. COPD
D. Lung cancer
Explanation: Classic symptoms of lower respiratory infection include fever and productive cough.
5. A newborn presents with difficulty breathing immediately after birth. What is the likely issue?
A. AsthmaB. Neonatal condition
C. COPD
D. Tuberculosis
Explanation: Birth-related complications like asphyxia can cause immediate respiratory distress.
6. A smoker presents with weight loss and persistent cough. What is most concerning?
A. AsthmaB. Lung cancer
C. Bronchitis
D. Pneumonia
Explanation: Red flags include weight loss and chronic cough in smokers.
7. A patient has progressive memory loss affecting daily life. Most likely diagnosis?
A. DepressionB. Alzheimer’s disease
C. Stroke
D. Parkinson’s
Explanation: Gradual cognitive decline is characteristic of Alzheimer’s.
8. A child presents with severe dehydration and diarrhea. What is the main concern?
A. HypertensionB. Diarrhoeal disease
C. COPD
D. Stroke
Explanation: Major cause of mortality in children due to dehydration.
9. A patient has high fasting blood glucose. What is the diagnosis?
A. HypertensionB. Diabetes mellitus
C. Stroke
D. COPD
Explanation: Elevated blood glucose indicates diabetes.
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